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Elementary School Equality Operations & Algebraic Thinking

7 = 1

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7 = 1, huh?

Check out my post over at the other blog for what I did about this. Comment here or there, whichever you prefer.

4 replies on “7 = 1”

No, it’s definitely “7=1” – you can see just above it, for example, “6, 6, 6 = 3”, or below it “10, 10 = 2”. The kid is working on a problem where the relevant information is how many instances there are and using the equals sign to mean “this is the answer.”

I think at least part of why this happens is that usually the only relational symbols kids get exposed to in a mathematical context are the equals sign and the less-than/greater than signs. They need to be introduced to more symbols so they can use something like an arrow or a colon or even the cardinality-of-a-set vertical bars in this situation.

Also, they need to be taught that equals sign means something like “these are different names for the same thing” or “this is a fair trade”.

This is kind of a tricky example. Over on the other blog, you say that the instruction that resulted in this was:”Then I asked them to organize all of the data any way that they saw fit.”

So yeah, they shouldn’t use the equal sign there, but I think the example here, in that context, is a great example of students trying to apply what they know in a situation that was intentionally open and creative. I don’t see this as being nearly as erroneous as the other math mistakes on the blog.

Thanks for the comment, Dave.

I don’t think that this is erroneous. I wouldn’t tell the student that she was wrong. I wouldn’t take off points or whatever. But I do think that this is an important mistake. Again, not one that’s problematic given the student’s grade level. The student wasn’t screwing up or anything. But there is a conceptual problem with the way that this girl sees equality.

(And it’s not just her. I had a whole classroom of students who were very, very willing to defend the idea that equals just means “the answer is” and that an equation is just a math question.)

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